Microsoft : Install Failover Cluster and SQL Server 2022

Source:

1.     Installing a SQL Server Failover Clustered Instance (SQL Server 2022 Edition) - Part 1 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ams7V7CzpqE 

2.     Installing a SQL Server Failover Clustered Instance (SQL Server 2022 Edition) - Part 2 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTIFAUpewWM

3.     Installing a SQL Server Failover Clustered Instance (SQL Server 2022 Edition) - Part 3 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_fF4Wn37oNA

 

Prerequisites 

Hardware and Software Requirements:

  • Servers (Nodes):  minimum of two servers with identical or compatible hardware and running the same version and edition of Windows Server. All nodes must be either 32-bit or 64-bit platforms, matching the SQL Server edition.
  • Operating System:  supported Windows Server version (e.g., Windows Server 2022) with the Failover Clustering feature installed on all nodes.
  • SQL Server: SQL Server Standard or Enterprise edition, compatible with the Windows Server version.
  • Shared Storage: all nodes must have access to shared storage (e.g., a Storage Area Network - SAN) for SQL Server data and log files. 


Network and Domain Configuration:

  • Network: Each node requires network connectivity, with a dedicated network recommended for internal cluster communication. 
  • Domain: All cluster nodes must belong to the same Active Directory domain. 
  • IP Addresses: Multiple IP addresses can be specified for each FCI, with dependencies configured as AND for addresses on the same subnet and OR for addresses across multiple subnets.


Pre-installation Configuration:

  • Windows Server Failover Clustering (WSFC):The WSFC feature must be installed and configured on all intended cluster nodes, including the creation of a cluster group for each FCI.
  • Hardware Validation:All hardware components must be certified for the installed Windows Server version and pass the cluster validation tests.
  • Service Accounts:Dedicated domain accounts should be prepared for SQL Server services (e.g., Database Engine, Agent).
  • Security:Review and implement necessary security considerations for the SQL Server installation.


Installation Steps (High-Level):

  • Prepare the hardware and install Windows Server on all nodes.
  • Install the Failover Clustering feature on all nodes and configure the Windows Server Failover Cluster.
  • Install SQL Server on the first node, selecting the "New SQL Server failover cluster installation" option.
  • Add the remaining nodes to the existing failover cluster using the SQL Server setup.
  • Configure SQL Server services, data directories, and other settings within the cluster. 

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